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Materials to Help Older Drivers Plan for a Change in Mobility

Most older drivers self-monitor their abilities to operate a car. A number of organizations have developed self-assessment tools.

    Driving Assessment
    Web Resources

      Administration on Aging
      www.aoa.dhhs.gov/aoa/pages/agepages/drivers.html
      This site links to a fact sheet covering age-related changes and how they affect driving, tips on self-assessment and information on alternatives to driving.

      AARP Caregiving: Driving and Transportation Concerns
      www.aarp.org/confacts/caregive/transportation.html
      Tips for caregivers about assessing older-adult driving and action alternatives to help the older driver stay on the road longer are important points of this AARP-sponsored site.

      American Medical Association
      Physician's Guide to Assessing and Counseling Older Drivers
      www.ama-assn.org/ama/pub/category/10791.html
      This book is available online. The publication offers physicians a guide to assessing older drivers, recommendations for talking to patients who should cease driving and state laws about reporting.

      American Occupational Therapy Association
      Keeping Older Drivers Safe on the Road
      www.aota.org/featured/area6/links/link02aq.asp
      This brochure discusses how occupational therapists trained in driver evaluation and rehabilitation can evaluate an older adult's ability to drive by testing his or her vision, reaction time, strength, judgment and endurance.

    Books, Pamphlets and Programs

      AARP
      Older Driver Skill Assessment and Resource Guide (Creating Mobility Choices)
      This informative booklet includes many useful questions that help people assess their comfort with a variety of driving situations. The booklet also includes a number of important safety tips and reminders.
      Order number D14957
      Contact:     AARP Fulfillment
      EE 01251
      601 E Street NW
      Washington, DC 20049

      The American Occupational Therapy Association
      Building Capacity to Meet the Needs of Older Drivers
      There is a shortage of occupational therapists trained to assess and provide rehabilitation to older drivers. The American Occupational Therapy Association provides continuing education to occupational therapists on older-driver issues, and seeks to integrate training curricula on older-driver assessments and rehabilitation into schools of occupational therapy.
      Contact: www.aota.org

      Older Driver Safe Mobility Program
      This is a pilot communications program designed to promote conversations about older-driver safety and explore ways in which communities can make it easier and safer for older adults to get around and make appropriate driving choices. The program is in the pilot-test phase and will be available to the general public in 2004.

      The kit includes communications materials designed to reach older adults, policymakers and local media. It will also include a pretested survey to administer at a community site. The survey will help to measure the needs and attitudes of older drivers regarding their mobility choices.

      By distributing these materials, publicizing the survey results and holding local events, communities will be able to raise public awareness, stimulate conversation about the issues, and build support for community actions that promote safe mobility for older adults.
      Contact:     Michael Salamone
      Center for Social Marketing and Behavior Change
      Academy for Educational Development
      Phone: (202) 884-8083

    Tips for Safe Driving
    Web Resources

    Special Transportation Needs and Equipment for Older Drivers
    Web Resources

      American Public Transportation Association
      www.APTA.com
      The Resource Guide for Seniors, found in the site's research and statistics/resource guide section, identifies sources of information on the special transportation needs of older adults, and shows how public-transit systems are meeting the challenge of a graying America.

      Community Transportation Association
      www.ctaa.org/ntrc/is_senior.asp
      CTAA is partnering with the Beverly Foundation to showcase public-transportation innovations that meet the special needs of older adults.

      MIT Age Lab
      Coughlin_500.4.pdf
      The site posts a newsletter that explores the various adaptive equipment options.

      United States Administration on Aging
      www.aoa.dhhs.gov/aoa/pages/agepages/drivers.html
      This site links to a fact sheet on age-related changes and how they affect driving, tips on self-assessment and information on alternatives to driving.

    Books, Pamphlets and Programs

      AAA
      The series "Straight Talk for Mature Drivers" includes:

      • A Flexible Fitness Training Package for Improving Older Driver Performance
      • Good Vision…Vital to Good Driving
      • RX for Safe Driving
      • Meeting the Challenge

      Contact: Local AAA organizations

      AARP
      Community Transportation Resource Worksheet
      This chart helps you make a list and keep track of what transportation options may be available in your community.
      Order number D16686

      Staying in Charge
      This pamphlet offers 25 useful tips to help older people remain independent in their homes and communities.
      Order number D15937
      Contact:     AARP Fulfillment
      EE 01251
      601 E Street NW
      Washington, DC 20049

      Supplemental Transportation Programs (STPs)
      Communities throughout the country are filling transportation gaps by organizing community-based supplemental transportation programs for seniors (STPs). STPs provide many services that public transit and paratransportation cannot provide, since many older adults who can no longer drive cannot access traditional transportation options.

      Several examples of the specialized services many STPs provide include "door-through-door" service, the option of escorts, and travel across community boundaries.

      The Beverly Foundation in Pasadena, California, has surveyed many communities to identify how STPs are organized, what they do, who they serve, and how they actually provide transportation.
      Contact:     Beverly Foundation
      Phone: (626) 792-2292
      Website: www.beverlyfoundation.org

    Community Resources on Driving Evaluation and Retraining
    Web Resources

      Administration on Aging
      www.aoa.dhhs.gov
      The website and phone access inform readers about aging-service programs and area agency on aging locations throughout the United States.
      Phone: (800) 677-1116

      American Association of Motor Vehicle Administrators
      www.aamva.org
      The website assists in finding a DMV office in another state or province.

      American Occupational Therapy Association
      www.aota.org/featured/area6/links/link17.asp
      The association directory provides a list of occupational therapists by specialty. Search either under "driving" or "geriatrics." Occupational therapists can provide a functional assessment and provide recommendations for improved mobility.

      Association for Driving Rehabilitation Specialists
      www.driver-ed.org
      The association provides a directory of certified driving-rehabilitation specialists who can assess and provide refresher courses for older drivers.
      Phone: (800) 290-2344

      Driving Schools of the Americas
      http://thedsaa.org/index.html
      This site provides locations of member driving schools throughout the United States and Canada.

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